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406 lines
14 KiB
406 lines
14 KiB
package com.ruoyi.common.utils.reflect; |
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import java.lang.reflect.Field; |
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import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; |
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import java.lang.reflect.Method; |
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import java.lang.reflect.Modifier; |
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import java.lang.reflect.ParameterizedType; |
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import java.lang.reflect.Type; |
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import java.util.Date; |
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import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils; |
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import org.apache.commons.lang3.Validate; |
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import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.DateUtil; |
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import org.slf4j.Logger; |
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import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; |
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import com.ruoyi.common.core.text.Convert; |
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import com.ruoyi.common.utils.DateUtils; |
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/** |
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* 反射工具类. 提供调用getter/setter方法, 访问私有变量, 调用私有方法, 获取泛型类型Class, 被AOP过的真实类等工具函数. |
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* |
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* @author ruoyi |
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*/ |
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@SuppressWarnings("rawtypes") |
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public class ReflectUtils |
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{ |
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private static final String SETTER_PREFIX = "set"; |
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private static final String GETTER_PREFIX = "get"; |
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private static final String CGLIB_CLASS_SEPARATOR = "$$"; |
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private static Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(ReflectUtils.class); |
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/** |
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* 调用Getter方法. |
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* 支持多级,如:对象名.对象名.方法 |
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*/ |
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") |
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public static <E> E invokeGetter(Object obj, String propertyName) |
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{ |
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Object object = obj; |
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for (String name : StringUtils.split(propertyName, ".")) |
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{ |
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String getterMethodName = GETTER_PREFIX + StringUtils.capitalize(name); |
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object = invokeMethod(object, getterMethodName, new Class[] {}, new Object[] {}); |
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} |
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return (E) object; |
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} |
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/** |
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* 调用Setter方法, 仅匹配方法名。 |
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* 支持多级,如:对象名.对象名.方法 |
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*/ |
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public static <E> void invokeSetter(Object obj, String propertyName, E value) |
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{ |
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Object object = obj; |
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String[] names = StringUtils.split(propertyName, "."); |
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for (int i = 0; i < names.length; i++) |
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{ |
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if (i < names.length - 1) |
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{ |
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String getterMethodName = GETTER_PREFIX + StringUtils.capitalize(names[i]); |
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object = invokeMethod(object, getterMethodName, new Class[] {}, new Object[] {}); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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String setterMethodName = SETTER_PREFIX + StringUtils.capitalize(names[i]); |
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invokeMethodByName(object, setterMethodName, new Object[] { value }); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* 直接读取对象属性值, 无视private/protected修饰符, 不经过getter函数. |
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*/ |
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") |
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public static <E> E getFieldValue(final Object obj, final String fieldName) |
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{ |
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Field field = getAccessibleField(obj, fieldName); |
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if (field == null) |
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{ |
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logger.debug("在 [" + obj.getClass() + "] 中,没有找到 [" + fieldName + "] 字段 "); |
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return null; |
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} |
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E result = null; |
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try |
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{ |
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result = (E) field.get(obj); |
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} |
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catch (IllegalAccessException e) |
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{ |
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logger.error("不可能抛出的异常{}", e.getMessage()); |
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} |
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return result; |
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} |
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/** |
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* 直接设置对象属性值, 无视private/protected修饰符, 不经过setter函数. |
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*/ |
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public static <E> void setFieldValue(final Object obj, final String fieldName, final E value) |
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{ |
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Field field = getAccessibleField(obj, fieldName); |
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if (field == null) |
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{ |
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// throw new IllegalArgumentException("在 [" + obj.getClass() + "] 中,没有找到 [" + fieldName + "] 字段 "); |
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logger.debug("在 [" + obj.getClass() + "] 中,没有找到 [" + fieldName + "] 字段 "); |
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return; |
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} |
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try |
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{ |
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field.set(obj, value); |
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} |
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catch (IllegalAccessException e) |
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{ |
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logger.error("不可能抛出的异常: {}", e.getMessage()); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* 直接调用对象方法, 无视private/protected修饰符. |
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* 用于一次性调用的情况,否则应使用getAccessibleMethod()函数获得Method后反复调用. |
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* 同时匹配方法名+参数类型, |
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*/ |
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") |
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public static <E> E invokeMethod(final Object obj, final String methodName, final Class<?>[] parameterTypes, |
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final Object[] args) |
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{ |
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if (obj == null || methodName == null) |
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{ |
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return null; |
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} |
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Method method = getAccessibleMethod(obj, methodName, parameterTypes); |
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if (method == null) |
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{ |
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logger.debug("在 [" + obj.getClass() + "] 中,没有找到 [" + methodName + "] 方法 "); |
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return null; |
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} |
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try |
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{ |
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return (E) method.invoke(obj, args); |
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} |
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catch (Exception e) |
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{ |
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String msg = "method: " + method + ", obj: " + obj + ", args: " + args + ""; |
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throw convertReflectionExceptionToUnchecked(msg, e); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* 直接调用对象方法, 无视private/protected修饰符, |
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* 用于一次性调用的情况,否则应使用getAccessibleMethodByName()函数获得Method后反复调用. |
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* 只匹配函数名,如果有多个同名函数调用第一个。 |
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*/ |
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") |
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public static <E> E invokeMethodByName(final Object obj, final String methodName, final Object[] args) |
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{ |
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Method method = getAccessibleMethodByName(obj, methodName, args.length); |
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if (method == null) |
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{ |
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// 如果为空不报错,直接返回空。 |
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logger.debug("在 [" + obj.getClass() + "] 中,没有找到 [" + methodName + "] 方法 "); |
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return null; |
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} |
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try |
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{ |
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// 类型转换(将参数数据类型转换为目标方法参数类型) |
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Class<?>[] cs = method.getParameterTypes(); |
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for (int i = 0; i < cs.length; i++) |
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{ |
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if (args[i] != null && !args[i].getClass().equals(cs[i])) |
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{ |
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if (cs[i] == String.class) |
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{ |
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args[i] = Convert.toStr(args[i]); |
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if (StringUtils.endsWith((String) args[i], ".0")) |
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{ |
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args[i] = StringUtils.substringBefore((String) args[i], ".0"); |
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} |
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} |
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else if (cs[i] == Integer.class) |
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{ |
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args[i] = Convert.toInt(args[i]); |
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} |
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else if (cs[i] == Long.class) |
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{ |
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args[i] = Convert.toLong(args[i]); |
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} |
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else if (cs[i] == Double.class) |
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{ |
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args[i] = Convert.toDouble(args[i]); |
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} |
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else if (cs[i] == Float.class) |
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{ |
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args[i] = Convert.toFloat(args[i]); |
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} |
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else if (cs[i] == Date.class) |
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{ |
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if (args[i] instanceof String) |
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{ |
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args[i] = DateUtils.parseDate(args[i]); |
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} |
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else |
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{ |
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args[i] = DateUtil.getJavaDate((Double) args[i]); |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return (E) method.invoke(obj, args); |
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} |
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catch (Exception e) |
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{ |
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String msg = "method: " + method + ", obj: " + obj + ", args: " + args + ""; |
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throw convertReflectionExceptionToUnchecked(msg, e); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* 循环向上转型, 获取对象的DeclaredField, 并强制设置为可访问. |
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* 如向上转型到Object仍无法找到, 返回null. |
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*/ |
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public static Field getAccessibleField(final Object obj, final String fieldName) |
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{ |
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// 为空不报错。直接返回 null |
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if (obj == null) |
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{ |
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return null; |
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} |
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Validate.notBlank(fieldName, "fieldName can't be blank"); |
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for (Class<?> superClass = obj.getClass(); superClass != Object.class; superClass = superClass.getSuperclass()) |
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{ |
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try |
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{ |
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Field field = superClass.getDeclaredField(fieldName); |
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makeAccessible(field); |
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return field; |
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} |
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catch (NoSuchFieldException e) |
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{ |
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continue; |
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} |
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} |
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return null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* 循环向上转型, 获取对象的DeclaredMethod,并强制设置为可访问. |
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* 如向上转型到Object仍无法找到, 返回null. |
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* 匹配函数名+参数类型。 |
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* 用于方法需要被多次调用的情况. 先使用本函数先取得Method,然后调用Method.invoke(Object obj, Object... args) |
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*/ |
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public static Method getAccessibleMethod(final Object obj, final String methodName, |
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final Class<?>... parameterTypes) |
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{ |
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// 为空不报错。直接返回 null |
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if (obj == null) |
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{ |
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return null; |
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} |
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Validate.notBlank(methodName, "methodName can't be blank"); |
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for (Class<?> searchType = obj.getClass(); searchType != Object.class; searchType = searchType.getSuperclass()) |
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{ |
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try |
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{ |
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Method method = searchType.getDeclaredMethod(methodName, parameterTypes); |
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makeAccessible(method); |
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return method; |
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} |
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catch (NoSuchMethodException e) |
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{ |
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continue; |
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} |
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} |
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return null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* 循环向上转型, 获取对象的DeclaredMethod,并强制设置为可访问. |
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* 如向上转型到Object仍无法找到, 返回null. |
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* 只匹配函数名。 |
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* 用于方法需要被多次调用的情况. 先使用本函数先取得Method,然后调用Method.invoke(Object obj, Object... args) |
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*/ |
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public static Method getAccessibleMethodByName(final Object obj, final String methodName, int argsNum) |
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{ |
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// 为空不报错。直接返回 null |
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if (obj == null) |
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{ |
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return null; |
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} |
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Validate.notBlank(methodName, "methodName can't be blank"); |
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for (Class<?> searchType = obj.getClass(); searchType != Object.class; searchType = searchType.getSuperclass()) |
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{ |
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Method[] methods = searchType.getDeclaredMethods(); |
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for (Method method : methods) |
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{ |
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if (method.getName().equals(methodName) && method.getParameterTypes().length == argsNum) |
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{ |
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makeAccessible(method); |
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return method; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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return null; |
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} |
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/** |
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* 改变private/protected的方法为public,尽量不调用实际改动的语句,避免JDK的SecurityManager抱怨。 |
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*/ |
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public static void makeAccessible(Method method) |
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{ |
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if ((!Modifier.isPublic(method.getModifiers()) || !Modifier.isPublic(method.getDeclaringClass().getModifiers())) |
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&& !method.isAccessible()) |
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{ |
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method.setAccessible(true); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* 改变private/protected的成员变量为public,尽量不调用实际改动的语句,避免JDK的SecurityManager抱怨。 |
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*/ |
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public static void makeAccessible(Field field) |
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{ |
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if ((!Modifier.isPublic(field.getModifiers()) || !Modifier.isPublic(field.getDeclaringClass().getModifiers()) |
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|| Modifier.isFinal(field.getModifiers())) && !field.isAccessible()) |
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{ |
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field.setAccessible(true); |
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} |
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} |
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/** |
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* 通过反射, 获得Class定义中声明的泛型参数的类型, 注意泛型必须定义在父类处 |
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* 如无法找到, 返回Object.class. |
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*/ |
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked") |
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public static <T> Class<T> getClassGenricType(final Class clazz) |
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{ |
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return getClassGenricType(clazz, 0); |
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} |
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/** |
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* 通过反射, 获得Class定义中声明的父类的泛型参数的类型. |
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* 如无法找到, 返回Object.class. |
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*/ |
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public static Class getClassGenricType(final Class clazz, final int index) |
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{ |
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Type genType = clazz.getGenericSuperclass(); |
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if (!(genType instanceof ParameterizedType)) |
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{ |
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logger.debug(clazz.getSimpleName() + "'s superclass not ParameterizedType"); |
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return Object.class; |
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} |
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Type[] params = ((ParameterizedType) genType).getActualTypeArguments(); |
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if (index >= params.length || index < 0) |
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{ |
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logger.debug("Index: " + index + ", Size of " + clazz.getSimpleName() + "'s Parameterized Type: " |
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+ params.length); |
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return Object.class; |
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} |
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if (!(params[index] instanceof Class)) |
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{ |
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logger.debug(clazz.getSimpleName() + " not set the actual class on superclass generic parameter"); |
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return Object.class; |
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} |
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return (Class) params[index]; |
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} |
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public static Class<?> getUserClass(Object instance) |
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{ |
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if (instance == null) |
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{ |
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throw new RuntimeException("Instance must not be null"); |
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} |
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Class clazz = instance.getClass(); |
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if (clazz != null && clazz.getName().contains(CGLIB_CLASS_SEPARATOR)) |
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{ |
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Class<?> superClass = clazz.getSuperclass(); |
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if (superClass != null && !Object.class.equals(superClass)) |
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{ |
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return superClass; |
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} |
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} |
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return clazz; |
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} |
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/** |
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* 将反射时的checked exception转换为unchecked exception. |
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*/ |
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public static RuntimeException convertReflectionExceptionToUnchecked(String msg, Exception e) |
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{ |
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if (e instanceof IllegalAccessException || e instanceof IllegalArgumentException |
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|| e instanceof NoSuchMethodException) |
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{ |
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return new IllegalArgumentException(msg, e); |
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} |
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else if (e instanceof InvocationTargetException) |
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{ |
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return new RuntimeException(msg, ((InvocationTargetException) e).getTargetException()); |
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} |
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return new RuntimeException(msg, e); |
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} |
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}
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